Lalon -- the greatest of all Baul composers |
Baul means madcap, from bayu (Sanskrit Vayu) in its sense of nerve current,
and has become the appellation of a set of people who do not conform to established social usage.
The derivation is supported by the following verse ...:``That is why, brother, I became a madcap Baul. -- Rabindra Nath Tagore |
Photo of Nabani Das [deceased] of Birbhum (c. 1948) holding the ektara |
|
Nitai Khepa (Betalban, Bardhaman) [deceased] The crazy one searches for his mind's twin © Folk Music & Folklore Research Institute Calcutta photo of Nitai Khepa |
Many of the Baul songs do not even have the signature of the composer. When I complained about
this to an old Baul he pointed to the river Padma and said to me: "Look at the boats in full sail
on the big river afar .. do they leave any mark in their wake? And see these boats being pushed
through the mud in the little canals here, leaving lots of marks behind them. Which of these
two is more natural and easy? We are travellers of the Easy Path (shahoj path), we do not
give importance to leaving artificial marks in our wake." -- Kshiti Mohan Sen (1949)
|
Dinabandhu Das (Lakshmanpur Hoogli) [deceased] On the slippery banks of the curved river Keep your love for Shyam secret in your heart |
|
Chintamoni Dasi [deceased] I was hit by the breaker from the river of Gaura-love |
|
Sanatan Das (Khayerboni Bankura)
Buy a ticket to Dig Nagar if you wish to travel to Brindaban
He did not come yet, the lech Kalia (Krishna) |
|
Gaur Khepa (Bolpur) Gaurachandrika (Adoration of Gaura) |
Kukila Das and Kartik Das sing
in trains between Calcutta and Santiniketan (Bolpur) to supplement their earnings.
Gaur Khepa is a prodigious player of the khamak. Tarak Das was recorded at the Kenduli Jayadev Mela in 2000. |
Kukila Das (Bolpur) Gauranga, the "good doctor" and his new clinic in
Nadia |
|
Tarak Das (Kenduli) I will store you in my heart, Kind One
Let's go for a tour of the garden of Krishna-love |
|
Kartik Das (Gushkara) |
|
Q (to a Baul): What is your name and |
Instruments
|